R: one unit of risk
What does +2R mean?
Read the lesson
What it shows
R is the distance from where a position starts to its first stop. Everything the desk reports is counted in it: a position closed at its first stop is −1R, one that made twice that distance is +2R. It lets a small account and a large one read the same record, and it puts every market on one scale.
What it cannot tell you
R is not money until you choose a size: 1R is whatever you decided to risk on that position. A result in R is before your own costs and your own fills, which differ from the desk’s. And a stop can be passed through in a fast market, so a loss can be larger than 1R.
- +2R
- A gain of twice the distance to the first stop.
- Stop moved up
- A stop past the entry holds a result even if price turns back.